Coexistence of familial mediterranean fever and guillain barre syndrome

Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is the most common autoinflammatory disease characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain, fever and serositis. It is more common in countries around the Mediterranean. Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an acute, immune-mediated polyneuropathy affecting peripheral nerves and nerve roots. Central nervous system involvement is not common in the course of FMF. Guillain Barre Syndrome developed in a patient who was followed with colchicine treatment for 1 year due to Familial Mediterranean Fever. In a literature study, no association of these two diseases was found. This case is presented to draw attention to the coexistence of immune-mediated Familial Mediterranean Fever and Guillain Barre Syndrome.